E3 Journal of Agricultural Research and Development
E3 Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Vol. 4 (6) pp. 079-084, October 2014; © E3 Journals; ISSN 2276-9897
Genotype and environment interactions in Moe and Mor of Acacia Mangium
Lokmal Ngah 1 * , Mohd-Noor Abdul-Ghani 11 senior Researcher, Forest Research Institute Of Malaysia, (Frim), Kepong, 52109 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
2 head, Centre For Plant Science Study, University Sultan Zainal Abidin Terengganu, Besut Campus, 22200 Besut, Trengganu, Malaysia.
*Corresponding Author E-mail: lokmal@frim.gov.my
Accepted 29 September 2014
Abstract
This paper presents the effects genotype by environment interaction (GXE) on the wood strength properties of a 13-year-old Acacia mangium established at five sites in the state of Sarawak, Malaysia. The objective of this paper is to examine GXE interactions on the modulus of elasticity (MOE) and modulus of rupture (MOR) of five provenances planted at the five sites. Effects of provenance and site were found to be significant for both MOE and MOR. GXE interaction was highly significant in both traits which involved changes in ranking, indicating a strong influence on both MOE and MOR. GXE interaction has the highest component of variance relative to site and provenance component of variances i.e. 30.5% and 37.8% for MOE and MOR, respectively
Keywords: Acacia mangium, modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, Provenance, variance component.
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